Why You Should Get a Crossbite Corrected

A crossbite is a type of misalignment, or malocclusion, where some of the bottom teeth connect outside the top teeth when the jaws are closed. Genetic factors primarily cause crossbites, but other issues can also contribute, including poor chewing practices, delayed tooth eruption, and habits such as thumb-sucking.

Issues from an untreated crossbite

Crossbites may cause patients to feel self-conscious about their smiles, therefore many opt for correction for mostly cosmetic purposes. A person's face may seem asymmetrical or uneven due to a crossbite. In spite of the social difficulties that crossbites might cause, the health advantages of correcting them are also worth considering.

Individuals who have a crossbite may have difficulty eating or speaking because of its damage to the teeth. Teeth can deteriorate disproportionately, lose enamel, and gradually loosen in their sockets if they are not aligned correctly. People who have a crossbite are more likely to grind their teeth. While severe crossbites can be aesthetically troubling, there are also important health reasons for correcting this type of malocclusion, including:

Cavities

Tooth misalignment can create hygiene challenges when some teeth are difficult to reach with a toothbrush, and tight spacing may prevent flossing. This can result in tooth decay and increase the incidence of cavity formation.

Gum disease

An untreated crossbite can increase the likelihood of developing gum disease, in which the gums bleed and become swollen and inflamed. Gum disease can contribute to bone and tooth loss.

Jaw problems

When tooth alignment is off, the jaw muscles operate in an unbalanced way. This can lead to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction. This disorder can result in jaw strain or tenderness, headaches, aching sensations in or near the ear, problems with chewing, facial discomfort, neck or shoulder pain, and joint locking, which interferes with opening or closing the mouth.

Tooth wear

A crossbite prevents teeth from closing with proper alignment. This uneven bite can cause teeth to wear inconsistently, leading to an increased risk of tooth fractures or chips and the high likelihood of bone loss resulting from irregular bite force. Tooth grinding is another side effect of malocclusion that can significantly wear teeth down and create a chain of other dental problems.

Problems speaking

Speech impediments are frequently attributable to malocclusions such as crossbites. Proper alignment of the teeth is necessary to create a seal for correct tongue placement. If the teeth do not fit properly, there is often not enough space for the tongue, which creates speech problems, including whistles, slurs, lisps, and difficulty pronouncing "s" and "t" sounds.

Sleep apnea

Improper alignment of the jaw due to a crossbite can result in obstructive sleep apnea, as the tongue often compensates for the tooth misalignment by sitting in a lower position in the mouth, encouraging breathing through the mouth instead of the nose.

Pain

Pain from an untreated crossbite can range from minor discomfort to severe levels. Malocclusions interfere with the proper functioning of the mouth, which can cause pain in the teeth and jaws. Cavities and gum disease can result in pain. Tooth damage resulting from a crossbite can lead to exposed nerves, causing pain or increased sensitivity. Irregular jaw function or facial structure can stress the jaw, face, and neck muscles. Crowded and misaligned teeth may also contribute to additional health issues like migraines.

Tooth movement

An uneven bite such as a crossbite can cause teeth to move, which can throw off the alignment in other areas of the mouth and cause additional problems with excess wear, elevated cavity risk, and increased pain.

Treating crossbites

The dentist will usually recommend orthodontic braces to correct a crossbite and restore dental alignment. Orthodontic braces are available in various materials and designs to suit a wide range of aesthetic preferences and dental requirements. Teeth are aligned by exerting the proper amount of pressure using simple brackets and wires, resulting in a more beautiful and healthier smile.

In conclusion

A crossbite is far more than a cosmetic issue. With the large number of potential health problems that can result from this untreated condition, it is critical to have the issue addressed by a dentist. The only way to know whether or not a crossbite needs treatment is to have it properly diagnosed. Seeing a dentist as soon as possible can help you prevent further harm to your teeth, gums, and facial bones. If you suspect that you or someone you care for has a crossbite malocclusion, call our office to set up a consultation with our professional staff today.

Request an appointment here: https://www.bracesatbrick.com or call Braces at Brick at (732) 795-6096 for an appointment in our Brick Township office.

Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Crossbite in Brick Township, NJ.